Blue Pill connection guide
Blue Pill STM32F103C8T6 Blue Pill wiring guide with power, signal assignments, and bench checks.
STM32F103C8T6 Blue Pill
49 contacts Current packagePower the board from USB
RequiredUse a single USB cable to power the board through its native connector. Leave external power headers disconnected. Check the 3.3 V rail before attaching the debug probe.
- USB power input
- USB host VBUS
- VBUS (H4-1)
- USB return
- USB host ground
- GND (H4-5)
- Board logic rail
- 3V3 (H3-1)
- 3.3 V measurement point
Bench checks
- Identify the USB power input and ground in the board schematic.
- Measure roughly 3.3 V between the board logic rail and ground. Check for a short or wrong connector if the rail is low.
STM32F103C8T6 Blue Pill connector map
Connection scenarios
Connect a 3.3 V UART console
Use an external 3.3 V logic-level adapter and keep the board on USB power. Cross transmit and receive, share ground and match the serial framing.
- Board transmit
- A9 (H2-15)
- Adapter RX
- Board receive
- A10 (H2-14)
- Adapter TX
- Ground
- GND (H3-4)
- Adapter GND
Bench checks
- Leave the adapter’s supply output disconnected.
- Enable USART1 on PA9/PA10 and verify that the host receives a known test string.
STM32F103C8T6 Blue Pill connector map
STM32F103C8T6 Blue Pill wiring map
Header 1
Header 2
SWD header
USB connector
H4-5 · GND
Connects to the board’s ground plane.
Models and documents
The maps follow the listed PCB variants. Match the board markings and connector positions to the referenced schematic before applying power.
- STM32F103C8T6 Blue Pill
- The documented blue PCB has two 20-contact headers, SWD and Micro USB. Its PC13 user LED is active low. The USB D+ pull-up varies across production boards.
- STM32-base · STM32F103C8T6 Blue Pill· Board identification, connector numbering and documented net destinations.
- STMicroelectronics MCU datasheet· MCU electrical specifications and package pin functions.
- STM32F103C8T6 Blue Pill schematic· PCB power, debug, connector and peripheral wiring.
