Spark Logic

74HC14 connection guide

Wire a TI SN74HC14 to invert a logic signal or convert a slow edge to a digital transition.

Connect and bypass the supply

With power off, connect a regulated 4.5 V supply to 14 VCC and its return to 7 GND. Fit C1, a 100 nF ceramic capacitor rated at least 16 V, directly across these pins with short leads. Connect the logic source and meter grounds to the same return.

4.5 V to pin 14, return to pin 7 and 100 nF across both pins4.5 VReturnC1 100 nF14 VCC7 GND

Finish the logic wiring below before powering up. Verify 4.5 V at pin 14 with the meter common at pin 7.

1 1A 2 1Y 3 2A 4 2Y 5 3A 6 3Y 7 GND Used in this circuit
14 VCC Used in this circuit13 6A 12 6Y 11 5A 10 5Y 9 4A 8 4Y
Top view · Pin 1 at upper left · Schematic outline

Choose a signal circuit

Put R1 (10 kΩ) between a rail-to-rail source and 1A (pin 1). Connect C2 (100 nF) from pin 1 to 7 GND. The resistor and capacitor slow the input edge. The Schmitt input switches at separate rising and falling thresholds, as described in TI’s Schmitt-trigger brief. Jumper 1Y (pin 2) to 2A (pin 3) to restore the input polarity. Read the result at 2Y (pin 4).

RC edge shaper · same polarity. Source through R1 to pin 1, C2 from pin 1 to GND. Jumper pin 2 to pin 3. Output pin 4. Unused inputs 5, 9, 11, 13 connect to pin 7.IN4 2Y → OUTR1 10 kΩ1 1AC2 100 nF2 1Y → 3 2AUnused inputs5 3A9 4A11 5A13 6A7 GND

Tie unused inputs 5, 9, 11, 13 to pin 7 and leave their outputs open. Keep the source within the IC’s rails and enable it only while the IC is powered.

1 1A Used in this circuit2 1Y Used in this circuit3 2A Used in this circuit4 2Y Used in this circuit5 3A Used in this circuit6 3Y 7 GND Used in this circuit
14 VCC 13 6A Used in this circuit12 6Y 11 5A Used in this circuit10 5Y 9 4A Used in this circuit8 4Y
Top view · Pin 1 at upper left · Schematic outline
Arrows show signal direction between paired pins.

Check both logic states

Source voltageOutput (pin 4)
LOW (0 V)LOW
HIGH (VCC)HIGH

Measure the settled output relative to pin 7 with a high-impedance meter. At 4.5 V and a load of 20 µA or less, expect LOW ≤ 0.1 V and HIGH ≥ 4.4 V. If either state is wrong, check pin 14, pin 1 and any jumper at the package before checking the output.

Verify edge shaping

Use a 0–4.5 V, 100 Hz square wave at 50% duty cycle. Set the generator for its actual high-impedance load and verify both levels. With both oscilloscope probes referenced to pin 7, compare the slow charge and discharge at pin 1 with the sharp transitions at pin 4. A 10× probe limits loading. If pulses disappear, check whether pin 1 reaches the switching thresholds before the source reverses.

Use a 1% resistor rated at least 0.1 W and a ±10% ceramic capacitor rated at least 16 V. R × C gives 1 ms nominal and about 0.89–1.11 ms from nominal part tolerances alone. The largest ideal initial resistor dissipation is 4.5² / 10,000 ≈ 2 mW. For a low-impedance source and nominal R and C, the datasheet thresholds put the rising crossing at about 0.42–1.19 ms and the falling crossing at about 0.61–1.61 ms after a rail-to-rail step. These are the times for the exponential rise or decay at pin 1 to reach the corresponding threshold. Account for source resistance, effective capacitance and threshold spread in timing-sensitive designs.

The RC network attenuates short disturbances. Longer pulses or noise large enough to cross both thresholds can still switch the output. For a mechanical switch, choose the time constant from measured bounce and verify both transitions.

Check thresholds and output limits

Package and documents

TI package code DB · 6.2 × 5.3 mm nominal body · 0.65 mm lead pitch. Use TI’s package outline for footprint dimensions and tolerances.

TI lists these active order codes in its 18 September 2026 addendum. SN74HC14DBR, SN74HC14DBR.A.

TI SCLS085L §§ 7.3 and 8 explain input behavior, clock polarity, bypassing and unused pins.