Supply and startup
Check the control rail and the shutdown pull-down first.
The GS72V3 runs a single 300 kHz step-down channel with two external N-channel MOSFETs. Check the supply, bootstrap, gate drive and feedback on an existing converter.
Connect the bootstrap capacitor between BOOT and PHASE. Measure the voltage across those two pins.
| Pin | Signal | Direction | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BOOT Floating driver supply | Floating driver supply | Connect the bootstrap capacitor between BOOT and PHASE. Measure the voltage across those two pins. |
| 2 | UGATE Gate drive | Gate drive | Drives the external high-side N-channel MOSFET. Its source and gate-drive return are at PHASE. |
| 3 | GND Return | Return | Signal and power return. Connect to system ground together with the exposed pad. |
| 4 | LGATE Gate drive | Gate drive | Drives the external low-side N-channel MOSFET. Measure relative to the low-side source at ground. |
| 5 | VCC Supply | Supply | Control and gate-drive supply. Decouple to ground close to the IC. The power-stage input feeds the high-side MOSFET drain. |
| 6 | FB Feedback | Feedback | Sense the output through a divider after the inductor. The regulated feedback voltage is 0.6 V nominal. |
| 7 | COMP/EN Compensation output and shutdown | Compensation output and shutdown | The error-amplifier output shares this pin with shutdown. Pull low to disable and release it to let the compensation network operate. |
| 8 | PHASE Switch node | Switch node | Connect to the high-side MOSFET source, low-side drain and inductor input. Also serves as the bootstrap return and low-side current-sense point. |
| 9 | GND Exposed pad | Exposed pad | Solder the underside pad to the board ground and connect it to pin 3. |
Check the control rail and the shutdown pull-down first.
Follow both gate drives, the bootstrap supply and the node between the two MOSFETs.
Check the output divider, the sense point and the compensation network.
| Parameter | Limit | Conditions and source |
|---|---|---|
| VCC supply4.5–13.2 V | 4.5–13.2 V | Recommended range for the control and gate-drive supply at pin 5. GStek GS72V3, rev. 0.4, p. 5 |
| Power-stage VIN3–13.2 V | 3–13.2 V | External MOSFET drain supply. If tied to VCC, use their common 4.5–13.2 V range. GStek GS72V3, rev. 0.4, p. 5 |
| VCC power-on threshold4.2 V typical | 4.2 V typical | 4.0–4.4 V rising. Typical hysteresis is 0.5 V. GStek GS72V3, rev. 0.4, pp. 5, 9 |
| PWM oscillator270–330 kHz | 270–330 kHz | 300 kHz typical while switching. GStek GS72V3, rev. 0.4, p. 5 |
| FB regulation point0.594–0.606 V | 0.594–0.606 V | 0.6 V nominal in internal reference mode. GStek GS72V3, rev. 0.4, p. 5 |
| Soft-start interval2.4 ms typical | 2.4 ms typical | Internal reference mode. GStek GS72V3, rev. 0.4, p. 6 |
| Low-side current sense−300 mV nominal at PHASE | −300 mV nominal at PHASE | Rev. 0.4 senses the voltage across the conducting low-side MOSFET. Its on-resistance, temperature and inductor ripple affect the trip current. GStek GS72V3, rev. 0.4, pp. 6, 9–10 |
The pin map and measurements use the full rev. 0.4 datasheet for GS72V3SP-R. The rev. 1.0 product brief shows a different overcurrent setting network. Check the board and document revision before interpreting current limit or replacing its parts.