SD Card problem

// serial output steam
ArduinoOutStream cout(Serial);

// global for card size
uint32_t cardSize;

// global for card erase size
uint32_t eraseSize;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// store error strings in flash
#define sdErrorMsg(msg) sdErrorMsg_F(F(msg));
void sdErrorMsg_F(const __FlashStringHelper* str) {
cout << str << endl;
if (sd.card()->errorCode()) {
cout << F("SD errorCode: ");
cout << hex << int(sd.card()->errorCode()) << endl;
cout << F("SD errorData: ");
cout << int(sd.card()->errorData()) << dec << endl;
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
uint8_t cidDmp() {
cid_t cid;
if (!sd.card()->readCID(&cid)) {
sdErrorMsg("readCID failed");
return false;
}
cout << F("\nManufacturer ID: ");
cout << hex << int(cid.mid) << dec << endl;
cout << F("OEM ID: ") << cid.oid[0] << cid.oid[1] << endl;
cout << F("Product: ");
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
cout << cid.pnm[i];
}
cout << F("\nVersion: ");
cout << int(cid.prv_n) << '.' << int(cid.prv_m) << endl;
cout << F("Serial number: ") << hex << cid.psn << dec << endl;
cout << F("Manufacturing date: ");
cout << int(cid.mdt_month) << '/';
cout << (2000 + cid.mdt_year_low + 10 * cid.mdt_year_high) << endl;
cout << endl;
return true;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
uint8_t csdDmp() {
csd_t csd;
uint8_t eraseSingleBlock;
if (!sd.card()->readCSD(&csd)) {
sdErrorMsg("readCSD failed");
return false;
}
if (csd.v1.csd_ver == 0) {
eraseSingleBlock = csd.v1.erase_blk_en;
eraseSize = (csd.v1.sector_size_high << 1) | csd.v1.sector_size_low;
} else if (csd.v2.csd_ver == 1) {
eraseSingleBlock = csd.v2.erase_blk_en;
eraseSize = (csd.v2.sector_size_high << 1) | csd.v2.sector_size_low;
} else {
cout << F("csd version error\n");
return false;
}
eraseSize++;
cout << F("cardSize: ") << 0.000512*cardSize;
cout << F(" MB (MB = 1,000,000 bytes)\n");

cout << F("flashEraseSize: ") << int(eraseSize) << F(" blocks\n");
cout << F("eraseSingleBlock: ");
if (eraseSingleBlock) {
cout << F("true\n");
} else {
cout << F("false\n");
}
return true;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// print partition table
uint8_t partDmp() {
cache_t *p = sd.vol()->cacheClear();
if (!p) {
sdErrorMsg("cacheClear failed");
return false;
}
if (!sd.card()->readBlock(0, p->data)) {
sdErrorMsg("read MBR failed");
return false;
}
for (uint8_t ip = 1; ip < 5; ip++) {
part_t *pt = &p->mbr.part[ip - 1];
if ((pt->boot & 0X7F) != 0 || pt->firstSector > cardSize) {
cout << F("\nNo MBR. Assuming Super Floppy format.\n");
return true;
}
}
cout << F("\nSD Partition Table\n");
cout << F("part,boot,type,start,length\n");
for (uint8_t ip = 1; ip < 5; ip++) {
part_t *pt = &p->mbr.part[ip - 1];
cout << int(ip) << ',' << hex << int(pt->boot) << ',' << int(pt->type);
cout << dec << ',' << pt->firstSector <<',' << pt->totalSectors << endl;
}
return true;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void volDmp() {
cout << F("\nVolume is FAT") << int(sd.vol()->fatType()) << endl;
cout << F("blocksPerCluster: ") << int(sd.vol()->blocksPerCluster()) << endl;
cout << F("clusterCount: ") << sd.vol()->clusterCount() << endl;
cout << F("freeClusters: ");
uint32_t volFree = sd.vol()->freeClusterCount();
cout << volFree << endl;
float fs = 0.000512*volFree*sd.vol()->blocksPerCluster();
cout << F("freeSpace: ") << fs << F(" MB (MB = 1,000,000 bytes)\n");
cout << F("fatStartBlock: ") << sd.vol()->fatStartBlock() << endl;
cout << F("fatCount: ") << int(sd.vol()->fatCount()) << endl;
cout << F("blocksPerFat: ") << sd.vol()->blocksPerFat() << endl;
cout << F("rootDirStart: ") << sd.vol()->rootDirStart() << endl;
cout << F("dataStartBlock: ") << sd.vol()->dataStartBlock() << endl;
if (sd.vol()->dataStartBlock() % eraseSize) {
cout << F("Data area is not aligned on flash erase boundaries!\n");
cout << F("Download and use formatter from www.sdsd.card()->org/consumer!\n");
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
while(!Serial) {} // wait for Leonardo
delay (5000);

// use uppercase in hex and use 0X base prefix
cout << uppercase << showbase << endl;

// pstr stores strings in flash to save RAM
cout << F("SdFat version: ") << SD_FAT_VERSION << endl;
if (DISABLE_CHIP_SELECT < 0) {
cout << F(
"\nAssuming the SD is the only SPI device.\n"
"Edit DISABLE_CHIP_SELECT to disable another device.\n");
} else {
cout << F("\nDisabling SPI device on pin ");
cout << int(DISABLE_CHIP_SELECT) << endl;
pinMode(DISABLE_CHIP_SELECT, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(DISABLE_CHIP_SELECT, HIGH);
}
cout << F("\nAssuming the SD chip select pin is: ") <<int(SD_CHIP_SELECT);
cout << F("\nEdit SD_CHIP_SELECT to change the SD chip select pin.\n");
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void loop() {
// read any existing Serial data
while (Serial.read() >= 0) {}

// pstr stores strings in flash to save RAM
cout << F("\ntype any character to start\n");
while (Serial.read() <= 0) {}
delay(400); // catch Due reset problem

uint32_t t = millis();
// initialize the SD card at SPI_HALF_SPEED to avoid bus errors with
// breadboards. use SPI_FULL_SPEED for better performance.
if (!sd.cardBegin(SD_CHIP_SELECT, SPI_CLOCK_DIV4)) {
sdErrorMsg("\ncardBegin failed");
return;
}
t = millis() - t;

cardSize = sd.card()->cardSize();
if (cardSize == 0) {
sdErrorMsg("cardSize failed");
return;
}
cout << F("\ninit time: ") << t << " ms" << endl;
cout << F("\nCard type: ");
switch (sd.card()->type()) {
case SD_CARD_TYPE_SD1:
cout << F("SD1\n");
break;

case SD_CARD_TYPE_SD2:
cout << F("SD2\n");
break;

case SD_CARD_TYPE_SDHC:
if (cardSize < 70000000) {
cout << F("SDHC\n");
} else {
cout << F("SDXC\n");
}
break;